Friday, January 9, 2009

FOREX-Dollar down as risk tolerance rises on auto bailout

* Yen slides, dollar dips vs euro on US auto bailout hopes

* US could vote on rescue plan as early as Wednesday

* BoJ's Shirakawa comments on FX mkt weigh on yen

* For up-to-the-minute market news, click on FXNEWS

(Recasts, updates prices, adds quotes, changes byline, changes dateline, previous LONDON)

By Nick Olivari

NEW YORK, Dec 10 (Reuters) - The dollar slipped to a two-week low against the euro while the yen fell broadly on Wednesday as a tentative agreement by U.S. lawmakers to rescue American automakers helped calm investor sentiment.

The White House and congressional Democrats reached a deal in principle on a $15 billion plan to bail out and restructure auto firms, with officials saying the House of Representatives could vote on it as early as Wednesday [ID:nN09294627].

"The market is still feeding off hopes for mass fiscal stimulus in the U.S. once (President-elect Barack) Obama takes office," said Stephen Malyon, chief currency strategist at Scotia Capital in Toronto.

Specific to the auto bailout, "in so far as how it is boosting equities, that is important for the foreign exchange market."

U.S. stock futures rose on Wednesday, a sign of rising risk tolerance, due to bailout hopes. That led to an easing of the move to unwind carry trades, which use the yen -- whose interest rate is near zero -- to fund purchases of higher-yielding assets.

In early New York trade, the euro edged up 0.3 percent to $1.2948, having earlier hit a two-week high of $1.3004, according to Reuters data.

The dollar rose 0.7 percent to 92.78 yen , while the euro EURJPY gained 1.1 percent to 120.28 yen. The yen was down 1.2 percent against the Canadian dollar , 0.7 percent against the Swiss franc and 1.1 percent against the pound , according to Reuters data.

Analysts said fears of Bank of Japan intervention to prevent too much yen strength also weighed on the currency after BoJ Governor Masaaki Shirakawa said on Wednesday he was watching forex moves carefully [ID:nTKF003197].

But few expected action any time soon.

"A comment from BoJ Governor Shirakawa that the Ministry of Finance has the option of intervening was a statement of fact to lawmakers rather than a hint that intervention is imminent," said Brown Brothers Harriman in a note to clients.

Analysts said trading in recent days is less active than usual with little economic data to drive market moves and investors beginning to wind down for the year-end holidays.

"We're seeing subdued days in foreign exchange markets," said Scotia's Malyon. "We are also in a week where there is not a lot of direction."

US BAILOUT IN FOCUS

Analysts believe the falls in the yen are likely to be short-lived as global recession fears keep risk aversion high.

The prospect of interest rates in other developed countries falling towards the low rates in Japan will also keep the Japanese currency supported, they said.

Traders waited to see whether the House of Representatives would approve the automaker bailout, which includes conditions to provide low-interest loans to avert a threatened industry collapse if one of the three U.S. auto firms were to fail.

Some market participants are sceptical on whether such a plan, if passed, would actually save the struggling auto sector, while others argue that it would ultimately do little to cure the global recession.

"The market may yet reach a stage where interest in risk assets cannot be justified by the underlying conditions in the global economy," analysts at UBS said in a research note. (Additional reporting by Jessica Mortimer in London, Editing by Chizu Nomiyama)

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